Witches’ hats and ballerinas

Rebecca Gethin

Waxcaps glow on the hilltop 
like corals erupted from underground 
scented with honey and unguent.  

They cluster in a troupe
with attitude and, in tutus
of scarlet, amber, parrot or pink, 

bloom in left-alone meadows 
of sweet vernal and fescue,
of moss, pignut and wild chives. 

Their anatomy is a seam   
of hyphae and mycelia  
corded with soil particles 

to nourish their fruits with enzymes, 
elements and lipids 
flowing from the centre. 

It lies deep in the weave of the land
binding it with subterranean
stitches of shiro tendrils

spreading along the bias,
as they busily digest and become 
their own ancestors. 


The Science

Waxcaps are grassland fungi of the genus Hygrocybe. They are so-called because their caps look shiny or waxy and, being brightly coloured, they are sometimes known as ‘grassland gems’. Their habitat is declining because they only grow on permanent pasture that has not been disturbed or compacted, nor ‘improved’ with fertiliser or herbicide. Nowadays they seem to favour sloping land as it is less likely to be intensively farmed. Waxcaps are the fruiting bodies of a much larger network of minute tubes or 'mycelium' within the soil. The fungal fruiting bodies only emerge above ground for a relatively short time in the Autumn. Research suggests that they prefer areas with some briophytes (a group of plants that include mosses, liverworts and hornworts), with which they may have a beneficial relationship. The word ‘bias’ seemed appropriate to me because of the threading mycelia underground and it seemed appropriate to carry the other sense of the word in the fungi’s preference for ‘left-alone meadows’ and slopes.       


The Poet

Rebecca Gethin has written 5 poetry publications and has been a Hawthornden Fellow and a Poetry School tutor. Messages was a winner in the first Coast to Coast to Coast pamphlet competition. Vanishings has just been published by Palewell Press. She blogs at rebeccagethin.wordpress.com


Next poem: Artificial Intelligence by Marianne Karplus